[erlang-questions] Update with complicated data structure

YuanZhiqian on-your-mark@REDACTED
Mon Nov 23 11:06:27 CET 2015


Hi Guys,
  Sorry to bother you again... I am totally a green hand in Erlang :(
  Here is the problem I am now struggling with: in C&C++, we are always able to update a field in an object simply using obj.field1 = Value; But in Erlang, since its once-bound-never-change policy, people would have to find a way around to achieve the same goal, and things are getting worse when the data structure is a little more complicated, which is my case:
  I have a list of records, whose definition is as follows
-record(company_info, {        company_id,        budget,        consumption,        compaign_ids    }).
What I want to do is to add a value to the consumption of the record whose company_id is given, and returning error message if there's no such record found. Written in C, that would be:
///////////////////////////////////In C&C++///////////CompanyInfo co_list[1000];/* initialized somewhere else ... */
for (size_t i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {  if (co_list[i].comany_id == co_id) {    co_list[i].consumption += price;      break;  }}
if (i == 1000)  err_msg = "bla...";//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
But in Erlang, I couldn't find a straightforward way to do this, my code is like this:
////////////////////////////In Erlang//////////////////////////%Co_list is the list of company_info records
cal_win_notice({Co_id, Ca, Adgrp, Price, Cur},     #state{company_list = Co_list, campaign_list= Ca_list} = State) ->    case lists:any(fun(#company_info{company_id = A}) -> A == Co_id end,             Co_list) of        true ->             New_co_list = lists:map(fun(R) ->                         case R#company_info.company_id of                            Co_id ->                                R#company_info{consumption = R#company_info.consumption + Price};                            _ ->                                R                        end                    end,                Co_list),            {ok, State#state{company_list = New_co_list}};        false ->            {not_found, State}     end.
Well, as shown above, the codes in bold fonts are doing the same logic which in C can be done in just one expression. This will certainly make the code unnecessarily verbose when there are more similar operations to come. What should I do? I think this is due to Erlang's feature, but in case I am wrong and making a simple thing complicated ...
I would appreciate so much with any advises.
Best regardsZhiqian









 		 	   		  
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/attachments/20151123/8cc9f55f/attachment.htm>


More information about the erlang-questions mailing list