[erlang-questions] zlib design flaw?

Guilherme Andrade g@REDACTED
Wed Sep 24 05:15:52 CEST 2014


Hi Sungjin,

I've recently dealt this with very same issue, albeit only as a security
hardening and a prevention measure; and, like you, I've looked into the
zlib C code that's bundled with erts and arrived at that same conclusion.

I was only able to limit it on a theoretical basis: the zlib guys
themselves state[1] that a maximum compression ratio of 1032:1 is
achievable (with big blobs of zeroes.) Therefore, if I want to limit the
uncompressed content to less than, let's say, 5 MiB, I'll only accept
compressed content of up to ~5 KiB. This thinking might be missing
something, though.

If there's a better/cleaner way to deal with this, I would love to know.

Cheers,


[1]: http://www.zlib.net/zlib_tech.html


On 24-09-2014 03:55, Park, Sungjin wrote:
> Hi, I'm about to report a problem with erlang's zlib library interface
> which I think is a design flaw at this point of time.
>
> We recently had some malicious packets which were not very big in the
> first place but inflated to really big ones - hundreds of megabytes
> each.  As a result, the server crashed with out-of-memory by the
> processes calling zlib:inflate/2.  Urgency forced us to make a custom
> NIF library with inflation size limit.  We also studied erlang
> reference manual but couldn't find anything useful.  The zlib library
> source code shows even zlib:setBufSize/2 does not prevent producing
> very big binaries.
>
> Not being able to know how big the data would become after inflation,
> it should be a quite common problem.  So I'm curious if I missed
> something very simple and nice.  Is there anything like that?
>
> -- 
> Park, Sungjin
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-- 
Guilherme

https://www.gandrade.net/
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