[erlang-questions] { ProcessName, NodeName } ! Message VS rpc:call/4 VS HTTP/1.1 across Erlang Nodes

Joshua Muzaaya joshmuza@REDACTED
Thu Nov 15 06:41:13 CET 2012


How do i handle over load protection on the server side ? please follow the
question in detail here: http://stackoverflow.com/q/13376213/431620


On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 8:16 AM, Chandru <
chandrashekhar.mullaparthi@REDACTED> wrote:

> While the message passing or RPC (which is really just message passing
> under the hood) approach will work, you have to be make sure you build in
> some overload control on the client side. Otherwise the client can easily
> overwhelm the server process with messages, and kill the server node. The
> receiving side has no built in control for overload protection.
>
> With HTTP, you can get that by letting your HTTP client do the throttling.
> That said, it does come with a processing overhead.
>
> cheers
> Chandru
>
>
>
> On 14 November 2012 15:14, Konstantin Tcepliaev <f355@REDACTED> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> A1: Using rpc:call/4 is definitely a worst choice, as it uses a call to
>> {Name, Node} with extra overhead and single registered process. HTTP
>> implies lots of overhead too. I'd go with {Name, Node} ! Msg.
>> A2-3: Suggested in A1 method can be improved by some (not so) clever
>> usage of erlang:monitor/2 and message passing, so that your sending node
>> knows whether remote registered process is alive or not, and behaves
>> accordingly.
>>
>> Regards,
>> --
>> Konstantin
>> 09.11.2012, 09:20, "Joshua Muzaaya" <joshmuza@REDACTED>:
>>
>>
>> I have a setup in which two nodes are going to be communicating a lot. On
>> Node A, there are going to be thousands of processes, which are meant to
>> access services on Node B. There is going to be a massive load of requests
>> and responses across the two nodes. The two Nodes, will be running on two
>> different servers, each on its own hardware server.
>>
>> I have 3 Options: HTTP/1.1 , rpc:call/4 and Directly sending a message to
>> a registered gen_server on Node B. Let me explain each option.
>>
>> *HTTP/1.1*
>>
>> Suppose that on Node A, i have an HTTP Client like Ibrowse, and on Node
>> B, i have a web server like Yaws-1.95, the web server being able to
>> handle unlimited connections, the operating system settings tweaked to
>> allow yaws to handle all connections. And then make my processes on Node A
>> to communicate using HTTP. In this case each method call, would mean a
>> single HTTP request and a reply. I believe there is an overhead here, but
>> we are evaluating options here. The erlang Built in mechanism called
>> webtool, may be built for this kind of purpose.
>>
>> *rpc:call/4*
>>
>> I could simply make direct rpc calls from Node A to Node B. I am not very
>> sure how the underlying rpc mechanism works , but i think that when two
>> erlang nodes connect via net_adm:ping/1, the created connection is not
>> closed but all rpc calls use this pipe to transmit requests and pass
>> responses. Please correct me on this one.
>>
>> *Sending a Message from Node A to Node B *
>>
>> I could make my processes on Node A to just send message to a registered
>> process, or a group of processes on Node B. This too seems a clean option.
>>
>> *Q1.* Which of the above options would you recommend and why, for an
>> application in which two erlang nodes are going to have enormous
>> communications between them all the time. Imagine a messaging system, in
>> which two erlang nodes are the routers :) ?
>>
>> *Q2.* Which of the above methods is cleaner, less problematic and is
>> more fault tolerant (i mean here that, the method should NOT have single
>> point of failure, that could lead to all processes on Node A blind) ?
>>
>> *Q3.* The mechanism of your choice: how would you make it even more
>> fault tolerant, or redundant?
>>
>> *Assumptions: * The Nodes are always alive and will never go down, the
>> network connection between the nodes will always be available and
>> non-congested (dedicated to the two nodes only) , the operating system have
>> allocated maximum resources to these two nodes.
>>
>> Thank you for your evaluations
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ,
>>
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>


-- 
*Muzaaya Joshua
Systems Engineer
+256774115170*
*"Through it all, i have learned to trust in Jesus. To depend upon His Word"
*
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