[erlang-questions] JFDB / Erlang Database
Jared Flatow
jflatow@REDACTED
Fri Jul 22 21:37:14 CEST 2016
Hi all,
A few months ago, I was once again thinking about some of the problems I hit with every new Erlang project. Here’s how it usually goes:
- I want to store data from Erlang, persisted on disk
- I want to be able to search the data using arbitrary indices
- DETS can work, but:
- there’s the size limit
- you have to do a lot of work to cache in memory, and even then it’s all or nothing
- the keys can often take up a lot of (redundant) space, especially for ‘nested’ data
- it doesn’t support any kind of range searches
- writing the data and then the indices is not atomic, so you have to do a lot of work to make sure it’s always consistent
- KV stores have the same problem about managing updating of data / indices
- Relational databases do not let you store / index complex Erlang terms easily
- Sophisticated searching (i.e. logical combinations of keys) is almost non-existent
- Nothing *just works*, persisting and querying data from Erlang requires a ton of thought
I decided (finally) to do something about it - my solution is called JFDB (https://github.com/jflatow/jfdb <https://github.com/jflatow/jfdb>). I’ve been using it for a few months with great success. I thought others here might find it useful, especially with all the recent discussion about new mnesia backends and other Erlang data structures. The implementation is pretty wild - I don’t really know of anything similar - I think the best way to describe it is as a log-structured merge trie.
If you try it, I apologize in advance for a lack of documentation, tests, and the inevitable bugs you will hit. I think it’s in pretty good shape now, there are no known bugs, but it of course comes with a big disclaimer about being new and experimental. I’m actively working to improve all these things. If you have any feedback, I would love to hear it!
Best,
jared
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