[erlang-questions] [ANN] Erlang UUID
james
james@REDACTED
Sun Mar 11 05:07:56 CET 2012
>I guess we will just agree to disagree on this.
What is there to 'agree to disagree' about?
It is entirely clear that you can sell GPL code. You just have to give
the sources to your customers, and you can't stop any of your customers
from giving away (or selling) either modified or unmodified forms.
In practice you are arguably right - you need to add value through
services. But what you said is simply incorrect.
I suspect I agree with you in terms of how practical GPL code is and I
hardly ever use a GPL library (and hence would never contribute to one).
But your statement is, nevertheless, plainy wrong as it stands.
I suspect that in practice there ARE ways around it. It does appear to
me (and no I'm not a lwayer), for example, that you can combine GPL and
non-GPL code and run it for your own use. The 'problem' occurs when you
give someone else a compiled binary that includes both - then you are
obligated to give them your sources under GPL. Remember that GPL is a
copyright licence. It applies when there is copying.
But if you sell them your sources under non-GPL, and they combine with
GPL components for their own use (and do not distribute the resut: doing
so would be in violation of GPL or your terms) then it is certainly
unclear whether there is any problem at all.
Certainly, my reading is that the GPL gives rights to a person (or
entity) that you copy the code to in some form. But I don't think it
gives rights to someone else that you didn't copy the code to
(including, for example, the author of the GPL code or some interested
third party).
Has to be said, I have argued with GPL code authors about local
combination and running. One claimed that the act of linking and then
running the code in the computer was a form of copying, and that my code
would become GPL'd. But I think the licence says that I have to give a
copy of my code to the recipient of the copy of the GPL'd code; and not
anyone else. Also, I can relicence back to non-GPL at will (on code I
own). So its not at all clear that the fact that there was a version of
my code that the computer ran under GPL is actually an issue, because
the computer isn't an entity that can receive the right to further
distribute the code that it ran. And no-one else has received a right
to demand a copy of the code I copied to the coputer - *it* didn't copy
it to *them* after all.
I think the GPL is rather poor. Too many terms are woolly, and I'm not
sure that the apparent objectives are met by mere copyright (ie by
copying, rather than by usage). Certainly some people using it seem to
want to impact on usage, and that alone suggests a problem.
Its also not clear who I can demand the sources from for GPL code on the
DVD coverdisk on a Linux fan-mag that I buy in a newsagent. The
newsagent - a corner store maybe, or a general chain? The distribution
chain? The DVD duplication company? The magazine publisher?
None of these businesses is generally capable of fulfilling an
obligation to provide the sources in the mandated 'preferred form'
unless its all on the disk already; and yet it is arguably in no-one's
interest that they actually be accountable (well, certainly not Mr Singh
the cornershop newsagent that stocks a magazine I want to buy - I like
being able to pick these things up on spec).
James
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