1 How to Build OTP like documentation
1.1 Utilities to prepare XML files
Create XML files from code
If there are EDoc comments in a module, the escript xml_from_edoc.escript can be used to generate an XML file according to the erlref DTD for this module.
Example:
1> escript $(ERL_TOP)/lib/erl_docgen/priv/bin/xml_from_edoc.escript ex1.erl
Include code in XML
If there are OTP DTD codeinclude tags in the source XML file, the escript codeline_preprocessing.escript can be used to include the code and produce an XML file according to the OTP DTDs.
Example:
1> escript $(ERL_TOP)/lib/erl_docgen/priv/bin/codeline_preprocessing.escript ex1.xmlsrc ex1.xml
1.2 Use xsltproc to generate different output formats
Parameters used in all the the XSL transformations
These parameters to xsltproc are used for all the supported output formats.
- docgen
- Path to erl_docgen's top directory.
- gendate
- The date string that will be used in the documentation.
- appname
- The name of the application.>
- appver
- The version of the application.
Generate HTML output
When generating HTML one also needs these three pramaters to xsltproc.
- outdir
- Output directory for the produced html files.
- topdocdir
- If one builds a standalone documentation for an application this should be set to ".".
- pdfdir
- Relative path from the html directory to where the pdf file are placed.
Example:
1> xsltproc --noout --stringparam outdir /tmp/myhtmldoc \ --stringparam docgen $(ERL_TOP)/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam topdocdir . \ --stringparam pdfdir "$(PDFDIR)" \ --xinclude \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_html_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_html.xsl mybook.xml
Generate PDF
The generation of the PDF file is done in two steps. First is xsltproc used to generate a .fo file which is used as input to the fop command to produce th PDF file.
Example:
1> xsltproc --output MyApp.fo \ --stringparam docgen $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ --xinclude \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_html_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_pdf.xsl mybook.xml 2> fop -fo MyApp.fo -pdf MyApp.pdf
Generate man pages
Unix man pages can be generated with xsltproc from XML files written according to the different OTP ref type DTDs.
Example:
1> xsltproc --output my_module.3\ --stringparam docgen $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ --xinclude -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_man_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_man.xsl my_refpage.xml
Upcomming changes
The output from the erl_docgen documentation build process is now just the OTP style. But in a near future we will for example add the possibility to change logo, color in the PDF and style sheet for the HTML.