1 How to Build OTP like documentation
1.1 Utilities to prepare XML files
Create XML files from code
If there are EDoc comments in a module, the escript xml_from_edoc.escript can be used to generate an XML file according to the erlref DTD for this module.
Example:
1> escript $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/bin/xml_from_edoc.escript ex1.erl
Include code in XML
If there are OTP DTD codeinclude tags in the source XML file, the escript codeline_preprocessing.escript can be used to include the code and produce an XML file according to the OTP DTDs.
Example:
1> escript $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/bin/codeline_preprocessing.escript \ ex1.xmlsrc ex1.xml
1.2 Use xsltproc to generate different output formats
Parameters used in all the the XSL transformations
These parameters to xsltproc are used for all the supported output formats.
- docgen
- Path to erl_docgen's top directory.
- gendate
- The date string that will be used in the documentation.
- appname
- The name of the application.>
- appver
- The version of the application.
Generate HTML output
When generating HTML one also needs these three pramaters to xsltproc.
- outdir
- Output directory for the produced html files.
- topdocdir
- If one builds a standalone documentation for an application this should be set to ".".
- pdfdir
- Relative path from the html directory to where the pdf file are placed.
Example:
1> xsltproc --noout --stringparam outdir /tmp/myhtmldoc \ --stringparam docgen $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam topdocdir . \ --stringparam pdfdir $PDFDIR \ --xinclude \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_html_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_html.xsl mybook.xml
Generate PDF
The generation of the PDF file is done in two steps. First is xsltproc used to generate a .fo file which is used as input to the fop command to produce th PDF file.
Example:
1> xsltproc --output MyApp.fo \ --stringparam docgen $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ --xinclude \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_html_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_pdf.xsl mybook.xml 2> fop -fo MyApp.fo -pdf MyApp.pdf
Generate man pages
Unix man pages can be generated with xsltproc from XML files written according to the different OTP ref type DTDs.
Example:
1> xsltproc --output my_module.3\ --stringparam docgen $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen \ --stringparam gendate "December 5 2011" \ --stringparam appname MyApp \ --stringparam appver 0.1 \ --xinclude -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd \ -path $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/dtd_man_entities \ $ERL_TOP/lib/erl_docgen/priv/xsl/db_man.xsl my_refpage.xml
Upcoming changes
The output from the erl_docgen documentation build process is now just the OTP style. But in a near future we will for example add the possibility to change logo, color in the PDF and style sheet for the HTML.