[erlang-questions] If Condition vs. Multiple Function Clauses

Lars Herbach lars@REDACTED
Fri Jun 14 15:06:33 CEST 2013


Hi List,
I'm currently working myself through the "Études for Erlang" book [1] and in exercise it wks's to write a recursive function, calculating the greatest common divisor for two numbers N and M. The suggested solution is a single gcd/2 function with an If condition and recursion:

gcd(M, N) ->
    if M == N -> M;
       M > N -> gcd(M - N, N;
       true -> gcd(M, N - M)
    end.

I by myself took another way, working with multiple function clauses (did I name it right?):

gcd(M, N) when M == N ->
    M;
gcd(M, N) when M > N ->
    gcd(M - N, N);
gcd(M, N) ->
    gcd(M,  N - M).

Now I've got two questions about that:
1) Is my solution still recursive, since I practically call different functions?
2) Are there any benefits in regards of efficiancy for the first solution?

Thanks,
Lars.


[1]: http://shop.oreilly.com/product/0636920030034.do
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