<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">I once typed up a set of lecture notes on the Law of Contracts for my father,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">who was a law lecturer. I understood very little of it. But some key points</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">remain:</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> - there must be an offer of something</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> - it must be accepted</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> - there must be consideration (= payment)</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> - the contract must be for a legal purpose</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">He said repeatedly "there is no contract without consideration".</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">Now I have visited the erlangforums web site and wandered around a bit,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">but I never saw the code of conduct. DIdn't know there was one.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">I certainly never took any action that explicitly or implicitly constituted</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">acceptance. So between whoever runs that site and me, no contract exists.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">One problem with these codes of conduct is that they get elaborate and overtly</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">political, and remain vague, making them best suited as a means of excluding</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">people for their views rather than their behaviour. I note, for example,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">that "harassment" is every bit as vague as "being an arsehole". If someone</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">makes an absurd claim (such as "Erlang was actually invented be Tesla") and I</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">bring evidence against it, it is open to the OP to accuse me of harassment</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">and for the moderators, should they not like me for some reason (I know, it is</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">impossible, I am so lovable, even the sharks want to kiss me) to agree that I</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">am a harasser. We could imagine a rule such as "factual statements are never</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">harassment", but unfortunately modern times are such that calling something a</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">fact is now regarded in some quarters as intrinsically oppressive.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">I learned a simple but challenging thing about security, recently.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">* An engineer looks at a component and thinks "what is this mean for?</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> How can I use it?"</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">* a hacker looks at a compoment and thinks "what does this actually do?</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"> How can I ABuse it?"</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">In the same way, any proposed code of conduct needs to be carefully</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">scrutinised by someone who is really good at thinking of ways the code</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">can be ABused to harm individuals and the community.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">*I* do not have the wisdom to craft a code of conduct that cannot be easily</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">abused, and I have not seen any such. The wisest man I ever knew (we disagreed</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">about politics and religion, but always got on very well together, probably</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">because he *was* wise) could be relied on, in any staff meeting where an</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">amendment to the student code was proposed, to ask "This has happened only once</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">in the last 15 years; do we really have such a bad problem that we NEED a rule</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">for this?" The answer was always "no", and we never regretted listening to him.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">Perhaps we should ponder the major message that a code of conduct conveys.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">It says, loud and clear, to any prospective member of the community,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">"WE DON'T TRUST YOU".</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">Anything I write in mail or on a forum has to conform to the laws of</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">my country, which *already* cover things like discrimination and harassment.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, 7 Dec 2021 at 23:47, Ivan Uemlianin <<a href="mailto:ivan@llaisdy.com">ivan@llaisdy.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Agree with Loïc, but for me the weirdest thing about erlang <a href="http://forums.com" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">forums.com</a>’s ToS is that they insist repeatedly that the terms are legally binding. I must “agree to be legally bound” by the rules, under English (and Welsh) law. So, by using the site, I am entering a contract, legally bound by a contract —- but with who? <br>
<br>
Nowhere on the site does it indicate what legal entity is behind the site. Is this omission deliberate or accidental? In either case I refuse to be “legally bound” to an anonymous entity.<br>
<br>
Given this, the particular content of the terms is irrelevant.<br>
<br>
Ivan<br>
<br>
—<br>
hilaritas excessum habere nequit<br>
<br>
> On 7 Dec 2021, at 09:56, Loïc Hoguin <<a href="mailto:essen@ninenines.eu" target="_blank">essen@ninenines.eu</a>> wrote:<br>
> <br>
> Nobody is arguing against rules, just against bad rules. Rules that are selectively enforced or subjective are bad. One good rule is that the topics posted must be related to Erlang and the replies to the topic.<br>
> <br>
>> On 06/12/2021 22:47, Fred Hebert wrote:<br>
>> The list of forbidden actions on the erlang forums (abusive, obscene, slanderous, defamatory, threatening, discriminatory based on race/sex/orientation/gender/nationality/disability/age/religion/affiliation, unlawful or fraudulent content, harassment or bullying, spam, doxing, etc.) is something I'd consider reasonable.<br>
> <br>
> Leaving the ideology problems aside, these rules are never enforced equally. For example there is a members-only topic about nominating a woman for some kind of award. According to the rules this is discrimination based on sex or gender.<br>
> <br>
> Another example would be if the BEAM conferences were posting about their diversity tickets, which discriminate based on most of the characteristics you quoted. "if" because there hasn't been a new conference yet, but you know it will happen.<br>
> <br>
> Another example would be a small company posting looking to hire people locally. Depending on where they are located they would definitely need to discriminate based on nationality.<br>
> <br>
> I can go on all day. I don't think all of these examples are bad, for what it's worth.<br>
> <br>
> If the intent is to avoid clashes between people, then you'd expect a simple rule such as "using these forums, do not attack other users or any other individual". Not an ever expanding accumulation of protected categories that are selectively enforced.<br>
> <br>
>> * If you can't bring up a topic about programming Erlang without<br>
>> breaking the rules above, then your topic wouldn't have been about<br>
>> programming Erlang in the first place<br>
> <br>
> And therefore it would break the first rule I mentioned which is that the content must be on topic, or the second rule which is that you shouldn't attack people. The only other rules needed on top of that are more technical in nature, such as spam, phishing and so on.<br>
> <br>
>> * if you don't want rules and there are no rules, then you can't ask<br>
>> to be pointed to which rules you were breaking when you are excluded<br>
>> because you asked for there to be none, or otherwise you have to<br>
>> accept the deep subjectivism of whoever being a mod may believe you<br>
>> to be an asshole and that's it.<br>
> <br>
> Rules do not get rid of subjectivism. *Good* rules, universally enforced, do.<br>
> <br>
>> I tend to prefer a set of basic rules protecting basic communication mechanisms, both as a participant and when I happen to be a moderator. Some people may feel they can't openly be themselves if they can't also be racist or sexist or discriminatory. If that feeling is strong to the point they would rather self-exclude themselves from such communities, then that is a feature, not a bug.<br>
> <br>
> Unfortunately the people that setup these kinds of rules tend to not believe in them and they enforce them selectively. The rules end up having the opposite effect as a result.<br>
> <br>
> You don't need to look far to see this happening, it's everywhere these days. The only way to avoid this is to not divide people into categories, and not let anyone divide people into categories.<br>
> <br>
> Cheers,<br>
> <br>
> -- <br>
> Loïc Hoguin<br>
> <a href="https://ninenines.eu" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://ninenines.eu</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote></div>