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<p class="MsoNormal">Hi Hans,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It works!<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Many thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Jozsef<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Hans Nilsson R <hans.r.nilsson@ericsson.com> <br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, 8 October, 2019 16:15<br>
<b>To:</b> József Bérces <jozsef.berces@ericsson.com>; Erlang Questions <erlang-questions@erlang.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Sv: ssh:connect "Key exchange failed"<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">I've found it.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">The server and client has no common mac algorithm. I tried to add 'hmac-sha1-96' to Erlang SSH:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">$ git diff<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">diff --git a/lib/ssh/src/ssh_transport.erl b/lib/ssh/src/ssh_transport.erl<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">index a85926354e..66d06c3360 100644<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">--- a/lib/ssh/src/ssh_transport.erl<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">+++ b/lib/ssh/src/ssh_transport.erl<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ supported_algorithms(mac) -><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> [{'hmac-sha2-256', [{macs,hmac}, {hashs,sha256}]},<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> {'hmac-sha2-512', [{macs,hmac}, {hashs,sha512}]},<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> {'hmac-sha1', [{macs,hmac}, {hashs,sha}]},<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">+ {'hmac-sha1-96', [{macs,hmac}, {hashs,sha}]},<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> {'AEAD_AES_128_GCM', [{ciphers,aes_128_gcm}]},<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> {'AEAD_AES_256_GCM', [{ciphers,aes_256_gcm}]}<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> ]<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">I can't test it because I have no ssh server at hand that has that old mac. But it works with erlang client to erlang server.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">Could you patch your Erlang client, test and tell me it it works?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">/Hans<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color:black">Frĺn:</span></b><span style="color:black"> József Bérces <<a href="mailto:jozsef.berces@ericsson.com">jozsef.berces@ericsson.com</a>><br>
<b>Skickat:</b> den 8 oktober 2019 14:36<br>
<b>Till:</b> Hans Nilsson R <<a href="mailto:hans.r.nilsson@ericsson.com">hans.r.nilsson@ericsson.com</a>>; Erlang Questions <<a href="mailto:erlang-questions@erlang.org">erlang-questions@erlang.org</a>><br>
<b>Ämne:</b> RE: ssh:connect "Key exchange failed"</span> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal">Hi Hans,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">I tried it with several OTP releases up to 21. I have not tried OTP 22.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">Here is what I received with telnet:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">QţCb8é˘ę˜x|qâob‚gss-group1-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1ssh-rsa,ssh-dss aes256-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbc aes256-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbchmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
none,zlib none,zlib<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> es,i-default<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> es,i-defaultConnection closed by foreign host.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">And these are the default algorithms:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">[{kex,['ecdh-sha2-nistp384','ecdh-sha2-nistp521',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'ecdh-sha2-nistp256','diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'diffie-hellman-group16-sha512',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'diffie-hellman-group18-sha512',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha256',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1']},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">{public_key,['ecdsa-sha2-nistp384','ecdsa-sha2-nistp521',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256','ssh-rsa','rsa-sha2-256',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'rsa-sha2-512','ssh-dss']},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">{cipher,[{client2server,['aes256-gcm@openssh.com',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'aes256-ctr','aes192-ctr','aes128-gcm@openssh.com',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'aes128-ctr','aes128-cbc','3des-cbc']},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> {server2client,['aes256-gcm@openssh.com','aes256-ctr',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'aes192-ctr','aes128-gcm@openssh.com','aes128-ctr',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'aes128-cbc','3des-cbc']}]},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">{mac,[{client2server,['hmac-sha2-256','hmac-sha2-512',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'hmac-sha1']},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> {server2client,['hmac-sha2-256','hmac-sha2-512',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'hmac-sha1']}]},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">{compression,[{client2server,[none,'zlib@openssh.com',zlib]},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> {server2client,[none,'zlib@openssh.com',zlib]}]}]<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">5> ssh_transport:supported_algorithms(mac).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">[{client2server,['hmac-sha2-256','hmac-sha2-512',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'hmac-sha1','AEAD_AES_128_GCM','AEAD_AES_256_GCM']},<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">{server2client,['hmac-sha2-256','hmac-sha2-512','hmac-sha1',<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> 'AEAD_AES_128_GCM','AEAD_AES_256_GCM']}]<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal">Jozsef<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><b>From:</b> Hans Nilsson R <<a href="mailto:hans.r.nilsson@ericsson.com">hans.r.nilsson@ericsson.com</a>>
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, 8 October, 2019 10:47<br>
<b>To:</b> József Bérces <<a href="mailto:jozsef.berces@ericsson.com">jozsef.berces@ericsson.com</a>>; Erlang Questions <<a href="mailto:erlang-questions@erlang.org">erlang-questions@erlang.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Sv: ssh:connect "Key exchange failed"<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">The "Key exchange failed" error indicates that there is no agreement in the first phase where different algorithms are negotiated.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">A common cause is that there are no common cipher algorithm available. For example the AES-256 CBC is not available in Erlang SSH.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">Which otp version do you use?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">What does the function ssh:default_algorithms() return?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">What algorithms does the server provide? (Check by telnet the server, type "SSH-2.0-xxx" and look at the funny characters that is returned. Or post them here)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";color:black">/Hans
</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"><b><span style="color:black">Frĺn:</span></b><span style="color:black">
<a href="mailto:erlang-questions-bounces@erlang.org">erlang-questions-bounces@erlang.org</a> <<a href="mailto:erlang-questions-bounces@erlang.org">erlang-questions-bounces@erlang.org</a>> för József Bérces <<a href="mailto:jozsef.berces@ericsson.com">jozsef.berces@ericsson.com</a>><br>
<b>Skickat:</b> den 8 oktober 2019 09:23<br>
<b>Till:</b> Erlang Questions <<a href="mailto:erlang-questions@erlang.org">erlang-questions@erlang.org</a>><br>
<b>Ämne:</b> [erlang-questions] ssh:connect "Key exchange failed"</span> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="xxmsonormal">Hi,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">I need to connect to an ssh server but ssh:connect always returns "Key exchange failed". I can connect with KiTTY, and checking the KiTTY logs I suspect that the problem is the 1024-bit RSA key.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">Could you please check the KiTTY log below what is not supported by the Erlang SSH client?
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">Is there any way to add the missing support to the Erlang SSH client so that I could connect to this server?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">Jozsef<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:37:58 Starting 42264 from XXXXX@XXXXXX<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:07 Connecting to 10.XXX.XXX.XXX port 22<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:07 We claim version: SSH-2.0-PuTTY_KiTTY<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:07 Server version: SSH-2.0-Sun_SSH_1.1.5<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:07 Using SSH protocol version 2<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:08 Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:08 Doing Diffie-Hellman key exchange with hash SHA-1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:08 Server also has ssh-dss host key, but we don't know it<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:08 Host key fingerprint is:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:08 ssh-rsa 1024 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:16 Initialised AES-256 CBC client->server encryption<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:16 Initialised HMAC-SHA1-96 client->server MAC algorithm<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:16 Initialised AES-256 CBC server->client encryption<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:16 Initialised HMAC-SHA1-96 server->client MAC algorithm<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:22 Using SSPI from SECUR32.DLL<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:22 Attempting GSSAPI authentication<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:22 GSSAPI authentication initialisation failed<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:22 The target was not recognized.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:22 Attempting keyboard-interactive authentication<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:30 Access granted<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:30 Opening session as main channel<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:30 Opened main channel<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:30 Allocated pty (ospeed 38400bps, ispeed 38400bps)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="xxmsonormal">2019-10-07 14:38:31 Started a shell/command<o:p></o:p></p>
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