[erlang-questions] HiPE compiler

Daniel Luna daniel@REDACTED
Mon Jan 30 03:11:19 CET 2012


Just remember to compile your files with debug_info for this to work.
HiPE needs the information in there to do its magic.

/Daniel

On 29 January 2012 20:39, Matthew Evans <mattevans123@REDACTED> wrote:
> Thanks Kostis,
>
> Calling hipe:c/1 on the beam file was exactly what I wanted. I thought you
> could only run it on source files.
>
> Matt
>
>> Date: Sun, 29 Jan 2012 22:35:23 +0200
>> From: kostis@REDACTED
>> To: erlang-questions@REDACTED
>> Subject: Re: [erlang-questions] HiPE compiler
>
>>
>> On 01/29/12 19:01, Matthew Evans wrote:
>> > Hi group,
>> >
>> > My understanding is that HiPE takes Erlang byte code beam files as the
>> > input to produce modified combined HiPE + byte code beam files.
>> >
>> > I'm thinking of using HiPE on a project. Unfortunately the build system
>> > is mixed, and I'd rather not go down the cross-compiler route. My
>> > question is - is there a way to create "HiPE targets" just from beam
>> > files on the target platform? The source will, obviously, not be
>> > available on the target platform.
>>
>> I am not sure I understand your question well, but I'll give it a shot
>> in answering it anyway.
>>
>> Unlike BEAM byte code, the native code that the HiPE compiler generates
>> has a very strong dependence on the specifics of the Erlang runtime
>> system which is running the code. This means that you cannot native
>> compile the code using Erlang/OTP R-X and expect it to run on R-Y where
>> X and Y are different. This holds even for minor revisions of the same
>> major release (i.e. code compiled for R14B03 cannot run on R14B03.)
>> Also obviously there is a strong dependency on the target architecture:
>> i.e. you cannot compile code for an x86 and expect it to run on an ARM.
>>
>> But you can compile your code natively and run it on another target if
>> the machine that you compile in and the target machine are running
>> exactly the same Erlang/OTP release and have the same underlying
>> architecture. In this case you can use:
>>
>> erlc +native FILE.erl -o FILE.beam
>>
>> and transfer these FILE.beam(s) on the target machine. I am pretty sure
>> this works.
>>
>> But what you can also do the following: compile the files to BEAM byte
>> code and transfer these files to the target machine and then native
>> compile these files on the fly (as part of the start of your
>> application) by using something like the following:
>>
>> lists:foreach(fun (F) -> hipe:c(F) end, BEAM_FILES)
>>
>> This will compile the BEAM files in memory, generate native code for
>> them and load them in the running system. (Obviously, you can choose to
>> compile only a subset of your files, perhaps only those that are time
>> critical.) There is obviously a small start up cost in doing this, but
>> in most applications this should not be an issue.
>>
>> Let me know how it goes. We can continue this perhaps offline.
>>
>> Kostis
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