[erlang-questions] Mnesia Query Performance

Evans, Matthew mevans@REDACTED
Thu Mar 10 20:34:15 CET 2011


That's interesting.

I wonder why that would be? By that what is the difference between getting a lock first in a transaction, then performing the mnesia:read within a list comprehension in that transaction verses separate transactions for each read?

I would've thought the two would be the same....

Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: Rob Harrop [mailto:rob@REDACTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 10, 2011 1:08 PM
To: Dan Gudmundsson
Cc: Evans, Matthew; erlang-questions@REDACTED
Subject: Re: [erlang-questions] Mnesia Query Performance

That makes a big difference - performance is linear when the transaction 
takes a read lock on the table first.

Thanks for that,

Rob

On 10/03/11 17:56, Dan Gudmundsson wrote:
> What happens if you grab a table lock the first thing in the transaction?
>
> /Dan
>
> On Thu, Mar 10, 2011 at 5:55 PM, Rob Harrop<rob@REDACTED>  wrote:
>> Hi Matt,
>>
>> Thanks for taking the time to look at this.
>>
>> I should've said that we'd reached a similar conclusion that deleting our records one-by-one was significantly faster than doing them all in one transaction.
>>
>> Is this the recommended solution? It's a real shame to lose the transaction protection here.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Rob
>>
>>
>>
>> On 10 Mar 2011, at 15:25, "Evans, Matthew"<mevans@REDACTED>  wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I changed your read function to look like this instead:
>>>
>>> read([]) ->
>>>     ok;
>>> read([Key|Keys]) ->
>>>     {atomic, _} =
>>>         tx(fun() ->
>>>                    mnesia:read(test_record, Key)
>>>            end),
>>>     read(Keys).
>>>
>>> Before the change my test mirrored yours:
>>>
>>> [{ordered_set,500,17},
>>> {ordered_set,1000,43},
>>> {ordered_set,2000,139},
>>> {ordered_set,4000,492},
>>> {ordered_set,8000,1882},
>>> {ordered_set,16000,7156},
>>> {set,500,14},
>>> {set,1000,49},
>>> {set,2000,140},
>>> {set,4000,493},
>>> {set,8000,1846},
>>> {set,16000,7123}]
>>>
>>>
>>> After the change it looks like:
>>>
>>> [{ordered_set,500,28},
>>> {ordered_set,1000,41},
>>> {ordered_set,2000,82},
>>> {ordered_set,4000,166},
>>> {ordered_set,8000,335},
>>> {ordered_set,16000,689},
>>> {set,500,20},
>>> {set,1000,41},
>>> {set,2000,84},
>>> {set,4000,167},
>>> {set,8000,337},
>>> {set,16000,701}]
>>>
>>> I think that handling the whole "large" list within a single transaction is the cause of the slowdown. Not sure why.
>>>
>>> Matt
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: erlang-questions@REDACTED [mailto:erlang-questions@REDACTED] On Behalf Of Rob Harrop
>>> Sent: Thursday, March 10, 2011 10:03 AM
>>> To: erlang-questions@REDACTED
>>> Subject: [erlang-questions] Mnesia Query Performance
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I've been doing a bit of tuning on our use of mnesia in RabbitMQ and I'm
>>> a bit puzzled by the fact that read performance in transactions appears
>>> to be quadratic (or worse).
>>>
>>> I ran a test in which I do only reads (no writes, no matching) on both
>>> set and ordered_set tables. From the results, it is clear that
>>> transaction execution time does not increase linearly:
>>>
>>> [{ordered_set,500,11},
>>>   {ordered_set,1000,34},
>>>   {ordered_set,2000,120},
>>>   {ordered_set,4000,418},
>>>   {ordered_set,8000,1800},
>>>   {ordered_set,16000,9981},
>>>   {set,500,11},
>>>   {set,1000,35},
>>>   {set,2000,115},
>>>   {set,4000,406},
>>>   {set,8000,1808},
>>>   {set,16000,9804}]
>>>
>>> Here the second slot in each tuple is the number of reads and the third
>>> slot is tx execution time in milliseconds.
>>>
>>> I have attached the test code.
>>>
>>> Am I doing something horribly wrong, or is this expected behaviour? If
>>> this is expected behaviour are there are known/accepted workarounds?
>>>
>>> Kind Regards,
>>>
>>> Rob Harrop
>>> RabbitMQ
>>>
>>> ________________________________________________________________
>>> erlang-questions (at) erlang.org mailing list.
>>> See http://www.erlang.org/faq.html
>>> To unsubscribe; mailto:erlang-questions-unsubscribe@REDACTED
>>>
>>
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