[erlang-questions] ranged lookup on ordered_set ETS
Ulf Wiger
ulf.wiger@REDACTED
Thu Aug 4 14:07:59 CEST 2011
Yeah, unfortunately, it is not smart enough to know from guard expressions that it could ignore an entire subtree, so a pattern like [{{{'$1', '_'}, '_'}, [{'and', {'>', '$1', 9999}, {'<', '$1', 10001}}], ['$_']}] will always scan the entire table.
It seems as if this would be possible to fix, but that means digging into the PAM (Patrik's Abstract Machine), and I gather even Patrik is reluctant to do that. ;-)
BR,
Ulf W
On 4 Aug 2011, at 10:18, caox wrote:
> Thanks.
>
> You mean in the case 100 <Key <105, the key could be arranged in format of
> {100, Extra}, {106, Extra}, {110, Extra} or sth like that. And then match_spec like [{100, '$1'}, [], []} can be applied to do the match job.
>
> So the ordered_set table is only for the case that the order of search result is significant, but not for ranged searching.
>
> 在 2011-8-4,下午3:48, Ulf Wiger 写道:
>
>>
>> On 4 Aug 2011, at 08:56, caox wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>> According to ETS reference, records in ordered_set ETS are stored in the Erlang Term order of their key. So, is there a efficient way to do a ranged lookup of key on this kind of ETS without scanning the whole table. For example, 100 < Key <105.
>>> I guess ets:select/2 doesn't fit for the job.
>>
>> If you arrange the key so that you can call ets:select/2 with the first part of the key bound, then it will only scan the subset that matches the bound part.
>>
>> E.g. if you have a table where the key is {Document, Chapter}, and call
>>
>> ets:select(Docs, [{{{Document,'$1'}, '$2'}, [], [{{'$1','$2'}}]}]).
>>
>> Your search time will be proportional to the number of chapters in the book, modulo the normal O factor of ordered_set tables.
>>
>> BR,
>> Ulf W
>>
>> Ulf Wiger, CTO, Erlang Solutions, Ltd.
>> http://erlang-solutions.com
>>
>>
>>
>
Ulf Wiger, CTO, Erlang Solutions, Ltd.
http://erlang-solutions.com
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