[erlang-bugs] bogus 'unsafe variable' warning with try-else
Dmitry Kolesnikov
dmkolesnikov@REDACTED
Thu Nov 20 13:39:30 CET 2014
Hello,
This is very valid error.
The variable Bin is defined within code block but it is used out-side of it.
I’ve never heard that any one complained about following error:
try
{
int x = 1;
} catch (Exception _) {
}
x++;
error: cannot find symbol
Best Regards,
Dmitry
> On 20 Nov 2014, at 13:49, Mikael Pettersson <mikpelinux@REDACTED> wrote:
>
> The following, adapted from an example in the online Erlang
> Reference Manual, looks like a bug to me:
>
>> cat bug.erl
> -module(bug).
> -compile(export_all).
>
> termize_file(Name) ->
> {ok,F} = file:open(Name, [read,binary]),
> try
> {ok,Bin} = file:read(F, 1024*1024)
> after
> file:close(F)
> end,
> binary_to_term(Bin).
>> erlc bug.erl
> bug.erl:11: variable 'Bin' unsafe in 'try' (line 6)
>
> Unless I'm missing something, there is no way to reach the
> binary_to_term/1 call without successfully evaluating the
> {ok,Bin} = ... match expression; therefore the use is not
> unsafe. If the file:read/2 call or the {ok,Bin} match fails,
> the after clause runs and the entire try expression fails,
> and the binary_to_term/1 is not reached.
>
> Reproduced with 17.3 and r15b03-1.
>
> Workaround: match on the value of the try itself:
> "{ok,Bin} = try file:read(...) after ... end".
>
> /Mikael
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