Configuration data may be included in configuration files
that is located in the configuration directory. The name of this
directory is given in the config_dir
configuration
parameter. These files are read at start-up.
The directory where the configuration files are found is given as a parameter to the manager.
The entry format in all files are Erlang terms, separated by a '.' and a newline. In the following sections, the formats of these terms are described. Comments may be specified as ordinary Erlang comments.
Syntax errors in these files are discovered and reported with the
function config_err/2
of the
error report module
at start-up.
The manager information should be stored in a file called
manager.conf
.
Each entry is a tuple of size two:
{Variable, Value}.
Variable
is one of the following:
address
- which defines the IP address of the
manager. Default is local host.port
- which defines which UDP port the manager uses
for communicating with agents. Mandatory.engine_id
- The SnmpEngineID
as defined in
SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB. Mandatory.max_message_size
- The snmpEngineMaxMessageSize
as
defined in SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB. Mandatory.Value
is the value for the variable.
The following example shows a manager.conf
file:
{address, [141,213,11,24]}. {port, 5000}. {engine_id, "mgrEngine"}. {max_message_size, 484}.
The value of engine_id
is a string, which should have a
very specific structure. See RFC 2271/2571 for details.
For each manager user, the manager needs some information.
This information is either added in the users.conf
config
file or by calling the
register_user
function in runtime.
Each row defines a manager user of the manager.
Each entry is a tuple of size three:
{UserId, UserMod, UserData}.
UserId
is any term (used to uniquely identify the user).
UserMod
is the user callback module (atom).
UserData
is any term (passed on to the user when calling the
UserMod
.
The information needed to handle agents should be stored in a
file called agents.conf
. It is also possible to add agents
in runtime by calling the
register_agent.
Each entry is a tuple of size thirteen:
{UserId,
TargetName, Comm, Ip, Port, EngineID, Timeout,
MaxMessageSize, Version, SecModel, SecName, SecLevel}.
UserId
is the identity of the manager user
responsible for this agent (term).
TargetName
is a string.
Comm
is the community string (string).
Ip
is the ip address of the agent (a list of four integers).
Port
is the port number of the agent (integer).
EngineID
is the engine-id of the agent (string).
Timeout
is re-transmission timeout
(infinity
| integer).
MaxMessageSize
is the max message size for outgoing messages
to this agent (integer).
Version
is the version (v1 | v2 | v3).
SecModel
is the security model (any | v1 | v2c | usm).
SecName
is the security name (string).
SecLevel
is security level (noAuthNoPriv | authNoPriv |
authPriv).
The information about Security data for USM should be stored in a
file called usm.conf
, which must be present if the manager
wishes to use SNMPv3 when commuincating with agents. It is also
possible to add usm data in runtime by calling the
register_usm_user.
The corresponding table is usmUserTable
in the
SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.
Each entry is a term:
{EngineID, UserName, AuthP, AuthKey, PrivP, PrivKey}.
{EngineID, UserName, SecName, AuthP, AuthKey, PrivP, PrivKey}.
The first case is when we have the identity-function
(SecName
= UserName
).
EngineID
is a string.
UserName
is a string.
SecName
is a string.
AuthP
is a usmNoAuthProtocol
,
usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
, or usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
.
AuthKey
is a list (of integer). This is the User's
secretlocalized authentication key. It is not visible in the MIB.
The length of this key needs to be 16 if
usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
is used, and 20 if
usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
is used.
PrivP
is a usmNoPrivProtocol
,
usmDESPrivProtocol
or usmAesCfb128Protocol
.
PrivKey
is a list (of integer). This is the User's secret
localized encryption key. It is not visible in the MIB. The length
of this key needs to be 16 if usmDESPrivProtocol
or usmAesCfb128Protocol
is used.